2.2.2 Abraham Maslow’s theory

Abraham Maslow’s theory of motivation, also known as Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, is a motivational theory that argues that human beings have a hierarchical set of needs that must be fulfilled in order to achieve their full potential. The five levels of Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs are:

1. Physiological Needs: These are the most basic needs such as food, shelter, and clothing.
2. Safety Needs: Once basic physiological needs are met, individuals will seek safety, security, and stability.
3. Love and Belonging Needs: This includes the need for love, affection, and a sense of belonging in a community.
4. Esteem Needs: This includes the need for self-esteem, self-respect, and the respect of others.
5. Self-Actualization Needs: This includes the need for personal growth, creativity, and self-expression.